By tradition spine surgery is usually handled as an open surgery. This implies that the area to be operated is open by means of a long incision to enable the surgeon to see the anatomy. However, with technological advancements lots of medical conditions are currently being treated through minimally invasive surgical procedure (MI). This procedure is shortened as MISS. When in search of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery should be given priority.
This procedure offers lots of benefits to patients. First, it prevents severe muscle damage and damage of other surrounding parts of the spinal cord. Considering that the incision is made very small, this translates to less pain and reduced healing time. The surgery only happens after a long period of pain and if the problem is not responding to physical therapy, medication, and other relevant interventions.
Doctors only perform MISS if they are able to pinpoint the exact source of the pain that one is feeling in their back. There are several minimally invasive techniques that one can use. Spinal fusion and lumbar decompression are some of the common procedures for which MI techniques can be used. The doctors use very specialized instruments for accessing the spine via small incisions.
During a traditional open surgery, incisional of 5-6 inches long are made n the back by the surgeon. The incision allows for the surgeon to see muscles and soft tissue, which are pulled on either side to pave way to the spinal cord. With the spine revealed, the doctor is able to treat it in any way possible. Graft materials such as screws and cages can also be inserted through the opening where necessary.
One problem with this open approach to surgical procedure is that it causes damage to muscles and soft muscles that are found in the back area. This usually causes more damage to the anatomy than the surgeon needs. The big incision usually results in a greater risk of infection and the amount of blood loss caused is increased as well.
The major goal behind invention of MISS was to enable treatment of medical conditions specific to the spine without necessarily injuring muscles, structure of the back area, and soft tissue. The procedure is precise such that the surgeon only sees the affected area of the spine where the problem is happening. The advantage of this is smaller incisions with less bleeding and little hospitalization period.
Despite MISS being a relatively safe form of surgery, it exposes patients to certain risks. Generally, problems and risks which occur in other forms of surgeries are also witness with MISS. Examples of such risks are blood clot, nerve damage, recurring symptoms, pain, pseudarthrosis, infection, and bleeding. To manage infections antibiotics are administered to patients before, during and after the procedure is done.
In some patients the most occurring problem is normally pain as the graft site. Despite this, chances that this will happen are significantly reduced. Also, the symptoms felt prior to the surgery may also manifest themselves even after the operation has been done. Depending on the progress, the procedure may have to be repeated.
This procedure offers lots of benefits to patients. First, it prevents severe muscle damage and damage of other surrounding parts of the spinal cord. Considering that the incision is made very small, this translates to less pain and reduced healing time. The surgery only happens after a long period of pain and if the problem is not responding to physical therapy, medication, and other relevant interventions.
Doctors only perform MISS if they are able to pinpoint the exact source of the pain that one is feeling in their back. There are several minimally invasive techniques that one can use. Spinal fusion and lumbar decompression are some of the common procedures for which MI techniques can be used. The doctors use very specialized instruments for accessing the spine via small incisions.
During a traditional open surgery, incisional of 5-6 inches long are made n the back by the surgeon. The incision allows for the surgeon to see muscles and soft tissue, which are pulled on either side to pave way to the spinal cord. With the spine revealed, the doctor is able to treat it in any way possible. Graft materials such as screws and cages can also be inserted through the opening where necessary.
One problem with this open approach to surgical procedure is that it causes damage to muscles and soft muscles that are found in the back area. This usually causes more damage to the anatomy than the surgeon needs. The big incision usually results in a greater risk of infection and the amount of blood loss caused is increased as well.
The major goal behind invention of MISS was to enable treatment of medical conditions specific to the spine without necessarily injuring muscles, structure of the back area, and soft tissue. The procedure is precise such that the surgeon only sees the affected area of the spine where the problem is happening. The advantage of this is smaller incisions with less bleeding and little hospitalization period.
Despite MISS being a relatively safe form of surgery, it exposes patients to certain risks. Generally, problems and risks which occur in other forms of surgeries are also witness with MISS. Examples of such risks are blood clot, nerve damage, recurring symptoms, pain, pseudarthrosis, infection, and bleeding. To manage infections antibiotics are administered to patients before, during and after the procedure is done.
In some patients the most occurring problem is normally pain as the graft site. Despite this, chances that this will happen are significantly reduced. Also, the symptoms felt prior to the surgery may also manifest themselves even after the operation has been done. Depending on the progress, the procedure may have to be repeated.
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